Although the exact construction date of Ankara Castle, one of the oldest buildings in Ankara, is unknown, it came under Turkish rule with the entry of the Turks into Anatolia and was used as a military base for many years. The castle is situated 110 metres above sea level. It consists of two parts: the inner castle located at the top of the hill and the outer castle that encircles it. The outer castle features about 20 towers and spans the area around the historic city of Ankara. So, where is the Ankara Castle? Can you visit the Ankara Castle? And how to visit the Ankara Castle? Let's explore together...
Ankara Castle Guide: A Must-See Historical Landmark in Turkey's Capital
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History of Ankara Castle
It is said that until the Roman occupation of Galatia, locals lived inside Ankara Castle. As Rome entered the city, it expanded, and over time, people began to move out of the castle. The castle was first repaired by the Roman Emperor Caracalla in 217 AD. The outer castle was constructed by Byzantine Emperor Justinian II in 668 AD.
In 1073, the castle came under the rule of the Seljuks, and for a period between 1101-1227, it fell into the hands of the Crusaders, before coming under Turkish control permanently from 1227. It was restored by Kavalalı Ibrahim Pasha in 1832 during the Ottoman period.
Places to Visit in Ankara Castle
Ankara Castle is a unique stop for those who want to witness the history of Ankara and feel the cultural texture of the city closely. This gateway to the past, with its centuries-old walls, offers an unforgettable experience to its visitors with its historical buildings, narrow streets and authentic atmosphere. Here are some of the must-see highlights of Ankara Castle...
Kaleici
Kaleici is a charming district of historic Ankara houses in the heart of Ankara Castle. Notable for its unspoiled architecture, the tourist shops provide visitors with a nostalgic atmosphere. Souvenirs, art houses, cafes and restaurants can all be found here. Your visit to Ankara Castle would be incomplete without visiting Kaleiçi.
Source: TripAdvisor
Pirinç Han
Pirinç Han, one of the oldest inns in Ankara, captures attention with its historical ambience. It is an unmissable spot for antique enthusiasts. Here, you can find everything from rag dolls to old clocks, decorative objects to countless antique pieces, all on display.
Address: Necatibey, Pirinç Sk. No:1, 06250 Altındağ/Ankara
Visitor Comments:
“Friendly people, affordable places and a place where the ahi culture is felt intensely. Tea, coffee, gözleme, meatballs, meatballs, Ankara doner and of course ayran... All are essentials. There is no parking problem, there is a free municipal parking lot. It is a safe and peaceful area. I recommend it.”
“If you get tired during your castle tour, you can rest at Pirinç Han. It has a pleasant atmosphere. Visitors to Ankara should definitely stop by.”
Source: Gezibilen
Where to eat in Ankara Castle
Thanks to its historical texture, Ankara Castle offers a unique experience for food and drink. Especially in winter, a visit to a cafe in the castle for salep with plenty of cinnamon served in a rice glass is highly recommended.
Ankara's famous meat doner is served in the castle at its most delicious. Local dishes are also presented in original styles. If you wish to enjoy a drink in a nostalgic setting while browsing through vinyl albums, you should definitely stop by Gramofon Cafe.
Transportation to Ankara Castle
Address: Kale, 06240 Altındağ/Ankara
Ankara Castle and Samanpazari are within walking distance. It takes only 5 minutes by taxi from central points such as Ulus, Dikimevi, Sıhhiye. Public transport does not pass directly in front of the castle, but if you are driving, there is a municipal parking lot at the entrance.
Entrance Fee and Visiting Hours
Weekdays: 10:00 - 20:00
Weekends: 08:00 - 21:00
Access: Free of charge
Noteworthy Places in Ankara Castle
Gramophone Cafe: A special venue where you can enjoy hot drinks amidst its nostalgic decor and old record collections.
Kirit Cafe: A cafe known for its boutique design and friendly atmosphere, featuring a unique drink and dessert menu.
Dantel Cafe: Named after the handmade lace in its decoration, it provides a tranquil atmosphere.
Tutku Antika Cafe: A cafe furnished with antique items that resembles a small museum.
Pomegranate Antique House Cafe: Decorated with a pomegranate theme, it appeals to both antique and coffee lovers.
Nostalji Cafe: Offers a journey into the past with old Ankara photographs, objects, and music.
Cafe Matrak: A popular destination for young people, known for its colourful concept and playful decoration.
Places to Visit Around Ankara Castle
Hafiz Traditional Arts: A cultural stop where traditional arts are on display.
Rahmi M. Koç Museum: An interactive museum with exhibitions on industry and transportation.
Museum of Anatolian Civilisations: One of the few archaeology museums in the world that presents the history of Anatolia chronologically.
Erimtan Museum of Archaeology and Art: A special museum that brings together archaeological artefacts and contemporary art.
Türkpusat Museum of Traditional War Pusats: A rich collection of Turkish war arts and weapons.
8 Hubb Art Gallery: A contemporary art gallery featuring works by local and international artists.
Kibele Kale: A mystical place with a mystical atmosphere where you can see the ruins of ancient times.
Arslanhane Mosque: A fascinating mosque from the Seljuk period with its wooden pole architecture.
St. Tereza Church: A small but impressive church that attracts attention with its historical texture.
Kadızade Handicraft Gallery: A gallery offering examples of traditional handicrafts.
Remains of St. Clement Church: Historical ruins of an old Byzantine church.
Gökyay Foundation Chess Museum: A collection of over 700 chess sets from more than 100 countries.
Hamamönü - Altındağ: A lively neighbourhood with restored Ottoman houses, cafes and art workshops.
Ulucanlar Prison Museum: The historic prison for former political prisoners, now a museum.
Altındağ Municipality House of Poets and Writers: A cultural centre open to art lovers.
Hacı Ayvaz Mosque: A historical mosque known locally.
1st Grand National Assembly of Turkey War of Independence Museum: The first parliament building that witnessed the birth of the Republic of Turkey.
Yeni Mosque: An important place of worship near Ankara Castle with its historical atmosphere.
Suluhan Bazaar: An authentic bazaar full of artisan shops and handicrafts.
Republic Museum of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey: It houses important documents from the Republican period.
Ankara Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum: A museum that introduces traditions, rituals and crafts of Turkish culture.
Ulus Atatürk Statue: A monumental statue of Atatürk, one of the symbols of Ankara.
Şengül Bath: A historical bath from the Ottoman period that is still in service.
Ulus New Market: A place to shop for fresh fruits and vegetables, frequented by locals.
Historical Eynebey Bath: A bathhouse that has been in existence for centuries and can still be used today.
Ahielvan Mosque: A simple and impressive place of worship bearing the influences of the Ahi culture.