The Altar of Zeus has stories that have been passed down from language to language. In polytheistic civilizations, offerings were made to the gods on altars before great expectations and after important developments. In these polytheistic religions, Zeus was known as the god of gods and the most powerful god.
One of the legends is as follows:
'According to legend, Zeus, the god of the gods, watched and directed the great Trojan War from here, from Gargaros Hill on Mount Ida. Researchers working in the region also think that the place built on this high hill overlooking the sea and the Gulf of Edremit belonged to Zeus.'
Homer of Ionia, who lived in antiquity, states the following in his epic Iliad:
'They arrived on the backs of horses with flying bronze feet and golden manes, to Ida, mother of the beast, abundant in springs, on Gargaran was the temple and fragrant altar of Zeus. The father of the gods stopped the men, untied the horses and sat on the summit of the mountain with a dazzling swagger, with a perpetual smoke, a dark smoke, and gazed upon Troy and the ships of the Achaeans.'