If you want to get away from the busy pace of Istanbul, be in touch with nature and breathe history at the same time, Kinaliada, the smallest of the Prince Islands but with the most unique character, is waiting for you. In the heart of the Marmara Sea, this island, which attracts attention with its red-coloured soil and natural simplicity, is an island of peace that you can reach with a short ferry ride. This comprehensive Kinaliada travel guide is prepared for those who come to the island for the first time or those who want to discover its different aspects. So, what to do in Kinaliada? What are the best beaches in Kinaliada? Let's explore together!
Kinaliada, Istanbul Travel Guide: What to See, Do, and Eat on the Island
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General Information About Kinaliada
Kinaliada is the closest Prince's Island to Istanbul. This small island with a surface area of approximately 1.3 km² stands out with its nature, settlement layout and unspoilt historical texture. It takes its name from its soil, which contains iron oxide and turns red in sunlight. This island off the coast of Istanbul becomes a favourite of daily holidaymakers in the summer months. However, there is also a small resident population living here throughout the year. Compared to other Prince Islands, it has a simpler, less touristic, but at the same time sincere and characteristic structure.
Historical and Cultural Heritage of Kinaliada
Kinaliada was used as an exile island during the Byzantine Empire. It is especially known for the exile of aristocrats and some emperors. This situation increased the presence of religious buildings and monasteries on the island.
Byzantine Period and Hristos Monastery
One of the most important historical buildings in Kinaliada is Hristos (Jesus) Monastery. The monastery is located at the highest point of the island, called Hristo Hill. During the Byzantine period, especially in the 11th century, the deposed emperor Romanos Diogenes I was subjected to compulsory residence here and ended his life here. This building offers a fascinating view not only with its history but also with its dominant position on the island.
Religious and Cultural Buildings in Kinaliada
The multicultural structure of Kinaliada bears the traces of different religious groups:
Surp Krikor Lusavoriç Armenian Church was built in 1857 and was the place of worship of the Armenian community living on the island during the Ottoman period. Its architecture is simple, but it attracts attention with its elegant stonework.
Panayia Greek Orthodox Church is another holy place serving the Greek Orthodox community.
The Kinaliada Mosque differs from the classical Ottoman style mosques on the other Prince Islands with its modern architecture. It was built in 1964 and attracts attention with its simple, geometric design.
Historical Mansions and Civil Architecture
It is possible to see many historical wooden mansions and summer villas throughout the island. Among these, the ‘Sikaryan Twin Houses’ are particularly noteworthy. These houses offer examples of late Ottoman civil architecture with their elegant balconies, stone staircases and wooden facades. Today, some of these houses are preserved as private property.
Source: Armenpress
How to Get to Kinaliada?
Kinaliada transportation is very easy from both the European and Anatolian sides of Istanbul.
It is possible to reach directly by City Lines ferries departing from Kabataş, Beşiktaş, Eminönü, Kadıköy and Bostancı piers.
Private ferry and sea bus companies such as Turyol, Mavi Marmara also organise island trips.
While the frequency increases during the summer season, it may be limited to a few trips a day during the winter months.
Kinaliada is the first stop on the Adalar line, so the journey time is shorter than the other islands:
Approximately 30 minutes from Kabatas
25 minutes from Kadikoy
Only 15-20 minutes from Bostanci
Since there is a motor vehicle ban on the island, transport is provided by foot, bicycle or municipal electric minibuses. It takes an average of 25-30 minutes to walk from one end to the other.
Places to Visit in Kinaliada
Although Kinaliada is small, it offers a multifaceted discovery experience to its visitors. Here are the main places that must be seen on the island:
Hristos Hill and Monastery
Located at the highest point of the island, this monastery carries a spiritual sanctity and offers one of the most beautiful views of the Istanbul Islands. There is a gently sloping hiking trail to reach the summit.
Surp Krikor Lusavoriç Church
This historical church, which is very close to the centre of Kinaliada, soothes the soul of visitors with its quiet atmosphere. Its interior architecture and icons are remarkable.
Kinaliada Mosque
This building, which looks like a work of art with its modern architecture, is worth seeing especially for those interested in architecture with its simple but aesthetic details.
Historical Houses and Streets
While walking along the streets of Kinaliada, you will encounter many historical wooden houses. Especially in the summer evenings, walks on these streets allow you to experience the nostalgic atmosphere of the island.
Where to Swim in Kinaliada?
Kinaliada beaches are one of the closest swimming areas to Istanbul. Having one of the cleanest seas of Marmara makes the island very popular in the summer months.
Kumluk Beach
It is a safe public beach, especially preferred by families with children, because it is very close to the centre of the island and the sea is shallow. Facilities such as showers and umbrellas are also available on the beach.
Ayazma Beach
It is the most well-known beach of the island. Entrance is charged, but the service quality is quite good. There are sunbeds, showers, cabins and restaurant facilities. It is preferred by young people and groups of friends.
Teos Beach and Noya Beach
These private businesses are for those looking for more luxurious service. They offer facilities such as DJ performances, beach bars, private lounges and even small pools. Entrance is chargeable and booking is recommended.
Iskele and Ülker Public Beach
These areas, which are free of charge, are in line with the island's public beach concept. It is suitable for daily sea pleasure with its large areas and facilities that meet basic needs.
What to Do in Kinaliada?
Bicycle Tour: The roads surrounding the island are very suitable for cycling.
Photography: Natural scenery, historical buildings and narrow streets offer beautiful frames.
Hiking: Climbing Hristo Hill offers both sport and visual satisfaction.
Sea Pleasure: You can swim in the sea and sunbathe on the clean beaches.
Eating and Drinking: You can taste fresh seafood in the fish restaurants by the seaside, accompanied by the sea view.
Cultural Discovery: You can discover the multicultural structure of the island by visiting churches, mosques and monasteries.
The Best Time to Visit Kinaliada
Spring (April-May): Flowering period, mild weather and calm environment.
Summer (June-August): The sea season opens and the island is at its most crowded and lively.
September: The sea is still warm, but the crowd has decreased. One of the most ideal times.
Tip: If you visit on weekdays you will find a calmer atmosphere. On weekends it is important to arrive early to secure a beach spot.
