Kızılay: The Vibrant Heart of Ankara You Must Explore

Kızılay, situated in the bustling Çankaya district of Ankara Province, is more than just the city center of Türkiye's capital as it’s actually the city’s beating heart. This lively neighborhood, named after the Turkish Red Crescent (Kızılay Derneği) whose headquarters once stood here, is a hub of political, cultural, and social activities. With a fascinating blend of history and modernity, Kızılay draws in visitors looking to experience the true essence of Ankara.

This guide will uncover what makes Kızılay an essential stop for any traveler to Türkiye's capital👇

The meaning behind the name Görseli — Kızılay’s name originates from the Turkish Red Crescent, a humanitarian organization akin to the Red Cross, established in 1868. The group played a pivotal role in disaster relief and public health, and its legacy continues to resonate through the neighborhood, which was once home to its headquarters.

From modesty to metropolis Görseli — Kızılay has grown immensely since the early 20th century, coinciding with Ankara’s rise as the capital of the Republic of Türkiye. As the city expanded, so did Kızılay, evolving into a dynamic center filled with government buildings, commercial institutions, and a thriving population. Today, it’s a vibrant district where modern life thrives amid echoes of history.

Demographic shifts over time

Over the years, Kızılay’s population has experienced changes. For instance, in 2007, the area’s population stood at 1,125 before growing to 1,846 by 2012. However, a slight decline occurred, with 1,311 residents recorded in 2022. These trends reflect the constant ebb and flow of life in the heart of Ankara.

Güvenpark

At the core of Kızılay is Güvenpark, a beloved green space where locals and visitors can unwind amidst the urban rush. This serene park has long been a popular gathering spot, offering a relaxing retreat surrounded by the city’s constant activity.

Kızılay Square

Kızılay Square serves as the central pulse of Ankara’s daily life. A hive of activity, the square is bordered by cafes, shops, and offices. Its strategic location makes it a perfect starting point for exploring the city, while its transportation links via metro, tram, and buses offer easy access to the rest of Ankara.

Selanik Street

One of the liveliest streets in Kızılay, Selanik Street, is packed with shops, restaurants, and entertainment venues. Whether you’re hunting for a great meal or the latest fashion trends, this vibrant street has something for every visitor.

Atatürk Boulevard

Stretching through Kızılay, Atatürk Boulevard is an iconic road named after Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of modern Türkiye. This grand boulevard is lined with important governmental buildings and cultural landmarks, capturing the historical significance of Ankara as the nation’s political center.

Transportation hub

With Kızılay serving as a major transit hub, getting around the city is incredibly easy. The Ankara Metro and Ankaray systems meet here, ensuring seamless travel to other parts of Ankara, while the extensive bus network offers further connectivity.

Dining in Kızılay

Kızılay’s culinary scene is as diverse as the city itself. From cozy cafes to traditional Turkish eateries and international cuisine, the area caters to all tastes. Whether you’re enjoying a leisurely meal or grabbing a quick bite from a street vendor, you won’t be short on choices.

Shopping and entertainment

Shopping enthusiasts will find no shortage of options in Kızılay, which boasts everything from luxury boutiques to local markets. For entertainment, the area is home to theaters, cinemas, and live music venues. The lively nightlife here makes it a popular spot for those seeking fun after dark.

Ankara International Film Festival

Each year, Kızılay becomes a cultural hotspot during the Ankara International Film Festival. The festival draws filmmakers and movie lovers from around the world to celebrate cinema, with events and screenings held across the district.

Source: Ankara International Film Festival

Republic Day celebrations

On October 29th, Republic Day celebrations fill Kızılay with national pride. Parades, concerts, and fireworks illuminate the city in honor of the founding of the Turkish Republic. Visiting during this time offers a unique glimpse into Türkiye's patriotic spirit.

Kızılay is easily accessible from various parts of Ankara.

Located just 2.5 kilometers from the city center, it can be reached quickly by different modes of transport. City buses and Dolmuş (minibuses) frequently travel to Kızılay, with routes converging in the area, and the journey from the city center takes about 5 to 15 minutes via Atatürk Boulevard. For those driving, Kızılay is easily reachable by car through Atatürk Boulevard and Kızılay Square, though parking can be challenging, so it’s recommended to use nearby parking lots or opt for public transport. The car ride also takes around 5 to 15 minutes. For metro users, Kızılay is a key hub, with both the M1 and M2 lines intersecting at Kızılay station, just 220 meters or a 2-minute walk from the main square.