Top 10 Places to Visit in Istanbul During the Fall Season

Ömer Faruk Kino
Content Editor
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Istanbul, a metropolis that has served as the capital of three empires for centuries, is a bridge between continents. In the autumn months (late September, October, November), Istanbul reveals a different side: the summer crowds have thinned, the heat has given way to a gentle cool breeze, and the parks and forests are adorned with dozens of shades of yellow, orange and red. If you are wondering where to visit in Istanbul in autumn, you are at the right place! So, where are the best places to see in Istanbul in autumn? And why should you visit Istanbul in autumn? Let's explore together!

Why Should You Visit Istanbul in Autumn?

Autumn is a season in Istanbul when the sky is adorned with misty tones and the blue of the Bosphorus takes on a muted beauty, and city life slows down. Average temperatures range between 15–22°C; with humidity decreasing, walking, outdoor activities and exploring historic neighbourhoods become much more enjoyable. Advantages of autumn:

  • Shorter queues at historic sites

  • Longer ‘golden hours’ for photography

  • A more tranquil atmosphere in cafés and along the coast

  • Opportunities for nature walks and leaf-peeping

1. Sultanahmet and the Historic Peninsula: Istanbul's Heart Filled with History

History and Architecture

Sultanahmet is the heart of Istanbul and the historic peninsula listed as a World Heritage Site. This area, where you can see traces of the Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman periods all at once, is an essential part of any autumn tour of Istanbul.

Hagia Sophia (Ayasofya): Built in 537 by Byzantine Emperor Justinian I, this structure served as a church for 916 years before becoming a mosque during the Ottoman period. Today, it is open to visitors as a museum and cultural centre. In autumn, the golden light brings out the colours of the mosaics inside the dome.

Sultanahmet Mosque: Built between 1609 and 1616, it is one of the few mosques in the world with six minarets. In autumn, the courtyard, covered with fallen leaves, offers enchanting photo opportunities.

Topkapı Palace: The palace where the Ottoman sultans resided; the Harem, Enderun and sacred relics sections offer a peaceful and refreshing environment for autumn walks.

Yerebatan Cistern: Supported by 336 columns, the cistern provides a peaceful atmosphere away from the summer crowds. In autumn, the dim light and slight humidity enhance the cistern's mystical atmosphere.

Transport and Tips

  • Reaching Sultanahmet by tram is extremely easy (T1 line). Early morning hours are ideal for photography and avoiding the crowds. At midday, you can take a break for Turkish coffee or tea at one of the cafés in the area.

Recommended Activity

  • Take a short stroll around Sultanahmet Square to enjoy panoramic views of all the historical sites.

  • Make the most of the golden hour (sunrise/sunset) for photography.

2. Galata, Karaköy and Beyoğlu: Bohemian and Modern Istanbul

History and Culture

Galata and Beyoğlu are among Istanbul's most vibrant cultural centres. Built by the Genoese in the 14th century, Galata Tower offers panoramic views of the city, while the surrounding streets are filled with street artists, cafés and boutique shops.

  • Istiklal Avenue: Famous for its historic tram, arcades, bookshops, and street music. In autumn, a stroll along the avenue is more peaceful, and the orange leaves in front of the cafés create a unique atmosphere.

  • Karaköy: The centre of Istanbul's modern art and café culture. Ideal for an autumn coffee break and a walk with views of the bridge.

  • Galata Tower: Dating back to the 14th century, the tower is a unique spot for photographing the Istanbul skyline.

Transport and Tips

  • You can reach Galata from Taksim on foot or by tram + a short walk. Weekday mornings are the best time for photography. In the evenings, the street lights combine with the ambience of cafés and restaurants.

Recommended Activity

  • Discover street artists, small galleries and craft workshops along the walking route from Galata to Karaköy.

  • Capture sunset photos from Galata Tower and take a coffee break with a Bosphorus view on the Karaköy shore.

3. Ortaköy and the Bosphorus Coast: The Address for Sunsets and Street Food Delights

History and Culture

Ortaköy is one of the most romantic and lively neighbourhoods on the Bosphorus coast of Istanbul. Starting as a small fishing village during the Ottoman period, Ortaköy has now become a hub for both local and foreign tourists, offering Bosphorus-view walks and culinary stops.

Ortaköy Mosque: Built in 1854, this Neo-Baroque structure sits right on the shores of the Bosphorus. Sunset photos taken in front of the mosque create a particularly dramatic effect in autumn with the falling leaves.

Street Food: Street food such as kumpir (baked potato), waffles and fresh simit (sesame bread rings) will satisfy your hunger during a short walking break and add colour to your photos.

Art and Culture: Art galleries and handicraft workshops line the neighbourhood's coastline; small exhibitions and boutique products add a special touch to an autumn stroll.

Transport and Tips

  • You can reach Ortaköy by bus from Beşiktaş or by tram via Kabataş followed by a short walk. In autumn, especially on weekdays, the neighbourhood is much less crowded than in summer.

Recommended Activity

  • Walk along the Bosphorus: The coastal route stretching from Ortaköy to Kuruçeşme is very peaceful and photogenic in autumn.

  • Watch the sunset: Take photos on the benches overlooking the mosque and the Bosphorus or along the shore.

  • Taste break: Breathe in the Bosphorus air with a kumpir or waffle.

4. Pierre Loti Hill and Eyüp: City Views from the Serene Hill of the Golden Horn

History and Culture

Pierre Loti Hill takes its name from the 19th-century French naval officer and writer Pierre Loti. This hill, which overlooks the Golden Horn, is located near the Eyüp Sultan Mosque and is a peaceful escape for both locals and tourists.

  • Pierre Loti Café: You can take the cable car up to the hill; enjoying the panoramic view of the Golden Horn with a cup of coffee is a special treat in autumn.

  • Eyüp Sultan Mosque and Tomb: A religious centre for Ottoman sultans and the public, Eyüp Sultan Mosque, with its historical atmosphere and inner courtyard, is ideal for autumn walks.

  • Golden Horn View: Autumn light, combined with light mist and yellow-brown leaves on the Golden Horn, creates a unique setting for photographs.

Transport and Tips

  • Transport to Eyüp is possible by minibus from Alibeyköy or by a combination of bus/tram from Taksim. The cable car operates from 10:00 in the morning and offers a quieter experience on weekdays.

Recommended Activity

  • Take the cable car to the top and watch the sunset.

  • Capture photos with views of the Golden Horn during your coffee break.

  • Take short walks around Eyüp Sultan and explore the historic streets.

5. Emirgan Grove: A Natural Paradise Filled with the Autumn Colours of the Bosphorus

History and Culture

Emirgan Grove, with its Ottoman-era pavilions, extensive wooded areas and Bosphorus views, is one of Istanbul's most important parks. Although famous for its tulip festival, in autumn it transforms into a unique tableau of yellow, orange and red leaves.

  • Historic Pavilions: The Yellow, Pink and White Pavilions, with their elegant Ottoman-era architecture, complement the park's aesthetic.

  • Nature Walks: The park's various walking paths are ideal for nature walks accompanied by autumn leaves and ponds.

  • Bosphorus View: You can watch the Bosphorus from the high points of the park and capture some great photos.

  • Outdoor Activities: Picnics, running and cycling are more peaceful and enjoyable in autumn.

Transport and Tips

  • Emirgan Park can be reached by bus from Sarıyer or by a short taxi ride from Beşiktaş. Visiting the park on weekdays provides a peaceful experience away from the crowds.

Recommended Activity

  • Take a walk in the early morning hours and enjoy the tranquillity.

  • Consider photographing the pavilions and ponds.

  • Enjoy the autumn scenery with a cup of tea or coffee on a bench overlooking the Bosphorus.

6. Belgrade Forest and Atatürk City Forest: Escape Routes from the City

History and Nature

Belgrade Forest is a vast forest located in the north of Istanbul, on the European side, and takes its name from the Serbian soldiers who settled here during the Ottoman period. Covering an area of approximately 5,300 hectares, it is the perfect location for those who want to get away from Istanbul's concrete jungle and immerse themselves in nature.

  • Nature Walks and Trekking: There are six main marked walking and running trails in the forest; in autumn, the falling yellow and orange leaves turn walks into a visual feast.

  • Cycling Trails: There are bike rental points and trails in Belgrade Forest. Cycling in the cool, clean autumn air is very enjoyable.

  • Atatürk City Forest: A closer option to the city centre on the European side. With its well-maintained walking paths and ponds, it offers a peaceful escape during the week.

Transport and Tips

  • Belgrade Forest can be reached from Sarıyer by bus or private vehicle.

  • As it can be crowded at weekends, going early in the morning is ideal for a quiet walk.

  • Mobile phone reception may be poor in the forest; follow the marked trails instead of using a navigation app.

Recommended Activity

  • A 2–3 hour nature walk in the morning or afternoon.

  • Capturing photo opportunities with autumn leaves and pond views.

  • Taking a light bike ride with a coffee or a picnic break.

7. The Princes' Islands (Büyükada, Heybeliada, Burgazada): Tranquillity and History

History and Culture

The Princes' Islands are islands in the Sea of Marmara, belonging to Istanbul. While the islands can be stiflingly crowded in summer, they quiet down in autumn and offer a peaceful touring experience. Büyükada, Heybeliada and Burgazada are famous for their historic Ottoman-era mansions, wooded areas and coastal walks.

  • Büyükada: The island centre is filled with old Greek and Ottoman mansions. The paths leading up to the Church of St. George are covered with golden leaves in autumn.

  • Heybeliada: With its Seminary School and coastal trails, it offers an ideal route for walking and photography.

  • Burgazada: More tranquil and smaller, it is ideal for those who want to experience the island's peaceful atmosphere.

Transport and Tips

  • Transport to the Islands from Istanbul is possible by city ferry. In autumn, ferry services are quieter, making the journey enjoyable and photogenic.

  • Bicycle rental is common, thanks to the ban on motorised vehicles, making a safe tour possible.

  • Seaside walks in the autumn sun and panoramic views from the hilltops are unparalleled.

Recommended Activity

  • Island tour: Explore the coast and inland areas by bicycle or on foot.

  • Watch the sunset from the hilltop of Aya Yorgi Church.

  • Take a tea or coffee break at one of the island's historic mansions.

8. Balat and Fener: Colourful Streets and Cultural Richness

History and Culture

Balat and Fener are known as Istanbul's historic Jewish and Greek neighbourhoods. Their streets, which take on pastel tones in autumn, their churches and synagogues, and their narrow cobbled paths preserve the old spirit of Istanbul.

  • Fener Greek Patriarchate: An important centre for the Orthodox world, it impresses visitors with its historical texture.

  • Ahrida Synagogue: Dating back to the 15th century, this synagogue is an important part of Balat's cultural mosaic.

  • Colourful Houses and Streets: In autumn, the leaves in front of the houses and the natural light make for quite impressive photo opportunities.

Transport and Tips

  • You can reach Balat and Fener by bus or tram from Eminönü or Karaköy.

  • Weekdays are ideal for walking and photography as the streets are quieter.

  • It is possible to walk through the narrow streets with a guide or explore on your own.

Recommended Activities

  • Discover street artists and small galleries.

  • Visit historic churches and synagogues.

  • Take walks and photo breaks among the autumn leaves.

9. Kadıköy and Moda: Peaceful Walks and Cultural Experiences on the Asian Side

History and Culture

Kadıköy is a district on the Asian side of Istanbul that offers culture, gastronomy and seaside enjoyment for both locals and tourists. In autumn, when the summer crowds have thinned out, the district's streets are ideal for walking and exploring.

  • Bahariye Street: A rich cultural route featuring bookshops, theatres, boutique shops, and street artists. Autumn leaves and pastel-toned streets create a unique backdrop for photographs.

  • Moda Coast: Walking along the coast, gazing at the Bosphorus view accompanied by seagulls, and watching the sunset offer a very peaceful experience in autumn.

  • Gastronomy: Discover meze bars, fish restaurants, third-wave coffee shops, and street food in the Kadıköy bazaar. It is especially enjoyable to sit outdoors in the autumn air and take a walk with a warm drink.

Transport and Tips

  • Kadıköy can be reached by city ferry, metro, or bus.

  • If you plan to walk to Moda Beach, it is a short 15-minute walk from Kadıköy centre.

  • Weekdays are ideal for photography and walking, as the beach and streets are quieter.

Recommended Activity

  • A culture and shopping tour along Bahariye Street.

  • Walking along Moda Beach and taking photos of the sunset.

  • Trying local delicacies in the Kadıköy bazaar and taking a break at open-air cafés.

10. Grand Bazaar and Spice Bazaar (Eminönü): Where History and Shopping Meet

History and Culture

The Grand Bazaar and Spice Bazaar are two of Istanbul's oldest and most historic shopping centres. In autumn, the cool days make the indoor spaces the perfect setting for shopping and cultural experiences.

  • Grand Bazaar: With over 4,000 shops, it is one of the world's largest and oldest covered bazaars for shopping for carpets, jewellery, spices, antiques and souvenirs. Its historic atmosphere, combined with the autumn light, offers an impressive experience.

  • Spice Bazaar (Eminönü): The aromas of spices, Turkish delight, nuts, and local flavours bring Istanbul's traditional market atmosphere to life. Strolling inside during autumn is enjoyable both for shopping and cultural experiences.

  • Eminönü Coast: After leaving the bazaar, eating fish sandwiches by the sea and watching the view of Galata Bridge adds a special touch to your autumn trip.

Transport and Tips

  • You can reach Eminönü by tram, bus, or sea.

  • The Grand Bazaar is quieter in the morning and gets busier around noon.

  • During your autumn market tour, opt for light and comfortable footwear.

Recommended Activities

  • Shopping and photography in the Grand Bazaar and Spice Bazaar.

  • A break for fish sandwiches or simit by the Galata Bridge.

  • Watching the sunset on the Eminönü shore and photographing the ferry views.

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