Where to Eat the Best Traditional Van Breakfast

22.08.2025 - 17:22

Van breakfast is one of Turkey's most iconic breakfast experiences, bringing together the rich dairy tradition of Eastern Anatolia, wild herbs from the mountains, and a culture of sharing at a single table. It is not just the number of plates on the table that makes Van breakfast unique, but also the naturalness of the ingredients, the local production chain, the preparation methods, and the social aspect of the morning ritual. This article is a guide based on real information, designed to help those who want to try Van breakfast set the right expectations, recognise the products on the table, and enrich their experience. So, why is Van breakfast special? And where to have Van breakfast in Istanbul? Let's explore together!

Historical and Cultural Background of Van Breakfast

Van has been a city known for its highlands and pastures, where trade routes have intersected for centuries. The climate and geography have strengthened the production of dairy products, especially those based on sheep and goat milk. This has led to breakfasts centred around cheese, butter, clotted cream and honey. In Van, morning means a long breakfast ritual with family and friends: a culture where tea brewed in a samovar accompanies the meal, where the balance between sweet and savoury is carefully crafted, and where conversation is as important as the food itself.

The fame of Van Breakfast grew as the city's masters standardised recipes over the years, maintained product quality, and popularised the ‘breakfast salon’ culture. Today, the local Van breakfast leaves a completely different taste when experienced on-site, as many of the main ingredients are fresh from the surrounding area and the production-consumption distance is short.

Stars of the Table: Highlights of the Van Breakfast

Van Herb cheese is the hallmark of this breakfast. Made during the spring months when milk fat content is high, the cheese is blended with local herbs, primarily wild garlic, known as ‘sirmo.’ While some varieties of herb cheese are consumed fresh (in brine), others are aged for varying periods of time. When the aroma of the herb mixture combines with the richness of sheep or goat milk, it creates a character unique to Van breakfast that cannot be replicated elsewhere.

Another key element is braided (çeçil) cheese, churned butter, and thick cream. Cream is often served with wildflower or karakovan honey; tahini-molasses, jam, and sometimes local pestils accompany it. The salty side is prepared in a copper pan over low heat with fried or sausage-stuffed eggs; the quality of the oil and temperature control determine the flavour.

Murtuğa is a must-try hot dish in the Van breakfast. Flour (a type of roux) is fried in butter, eggs are cracked on top, and it is thickened quickly. It is consumed with salt according to taste or with honey and walnuts on the side. Kavut is a traditional dish made by combining roasted wheat/flour with butter, sometimes sweetened with honey and walnuts; it enhances the ‘hot-sweet’ aspect of the breakfast table.

The choice of bread is important in a Van breakfast. Thinly rolled lavash/tandoor bread is strong enough to carry both cheese and hot dishes, but light enough not to weigh down the palate. Local pastries such as Van çöreği are also found on the table. All these flavours are accompanied by samovar tea, the indispensable companion to long conversations; freshly brewed, slightly bitter but clean-tasting tea balances the oily, creamy textures.

5 Main Reasons Why Van Breakfast is Unique

1) Locality and naturalness

At the heart of Van breakfast are fresh milk, fresh herbs and traditional production methods, all sourced from a short supply chain. From herb-infused cheese to churned butter, many products are directly tied to the region’s climate and flora, creating a distinct “terroir” in taste.

2) Balance and diversity

Van breakfast balances salty-fatty cheese and egg dishes with the honey-clotted cream-jam trio, creating a profile that is both rich and refreshing on the palate. Diversity is abundant, but each dish has a specific ‘role’ on the table.

3) Technique and time

The herb-to-milk ratio in herb cheese, the degree of flour roasting in murtuga, the moment when kavut meets oil... All require skill. Van breakfast is not prepared with a ‘quick-fix’ mentality but with respect for the ingredients and knowledge of the equipment.

4) Ritual and socialising

This breakfast is eaten without rushing, with conversation and sharing. The samovar tea is refreshed repeatedly; hot dishes are served one after another; everyone keeps a rhythm at the table. The ritual enhances the perception of flavour.

5) Branding and visibility

Over the years, breakfast halls in Van have established recipes and standardised the experience, creating a brand synonymous with the city. When eaten on-site, the feeling of ‘this is the home of this dish’ is very pronounced.

Steps to a Van Breakfast Table

When you sit down at the table, first order your samovar tea and scan the table with your eyes. Taste the herb cheese on its own; then take a bite with lavash and feel the balance of oil and salt. Then move on to the honey and kaymak duo; note the aroma of the honey and the texture of the kaymak. In the middle, try warm delicacies like murtuga and kavut; the transition from hot to cold creates a pleasant sensation on the palate. Finally, if available, boost your protein intake with fried/sausage-stuffed eggs and refresh your tea.

Bread choice is critical: lavash/tandır carries fatty textures without feeling heavy. Loaves or very dense breads can overshadow the character of the cheeses.

Practical Tips for First-Timers

‘Map’ the table with your eyes. Start with the cheeses and dairy products, then the hot dishes; finish with honey and kaymak. This order aligns with the nature of a Van breakfast.
Practise portion control. With so many options, take small bites to prevent flavours from overpowering each other.
Fresh brewing is key. Your tea should be brewed fresh; that’s the semaver’s main job.
Experience it firsthand. In Van’s breakfast halls, products are typically sourced daily; you’ll clearly notice the difference in freshness.

Making a Van Breakfast at Home: A Mini Guide

Find a good cheese shop for herb cheese; choose a product with a distinct herb mixture and balanced milk structure. For murtuğa, fry the flour in butter in a controlled manner; when it changes colour, add the egg and quickly thicken. For kavut, heat the roasted flour or roasted wheat mixture with butter and serve with honey and walnuts. Serve the cream and honey duo in small portions so the fat doesn't overpower the taste. Prepare lavash/tandoor bread and fresh tea on the side. Instead of following measurements to the gram, use texture and aroma as your guide; the essence of a Van breakfast is ‘skill and balance.’

Health and Nutrition Perspective of Van Breakfast

Van breakfast is highly nutritious; it contains a balance of protein (cheese, eggs), high-quality fats (butter, clotted cream) and carbohydrates (bread, jam/honey). Adjust the portion size and frequency to suit your personal needs when incorporating it into your daily diet. For a lighter option, you can share hot fatty dishes, reduce the portions of honey and clotted cream, and drink your tea without sugar. This way, you can enjoy a more balanced experience without compromising on the flavour of the traditional Van breakfast.

Where to Have a Van Breakfast in Istanbul?

Van breakfast is one of Turkey's richest breakfast experiences, bringing together many flavours from herb cheese to murtuga, from kavut to honey-kaymak. Three reliable places for those who want to experience Van breakfast in Istanbul:

1. Van Kahvaltı Evi (Cihangir / Nişantaşı)

Van Breakfast House, which began in Cihangir, has expanded to Nişantaşı, bringing the Van breakfast experience to Istanbul. Breakfast at the venue is prepared in the traditional spread style; cheeses, butter, murtuğa, kavut and honey-clotted cream are sourced fresh daily. The breakfast, served with samovar tea, brings Van's unique ritual to Istanbul.

📍 Address: Defterdar Yokuşu No:52, Cihangir, Beyoğlu, Istanbul

2. Van Ahtamar Kahvaltı Salonu (Tarlabaşı / İstiklal Caddesi)

Located in Tarlabaşı, Van Ahtamar Breakfast Hall offers all the characteristic features of Van breakfast. The venue serves traditional products such as cheese, murtuğa and kavut, along with Van çöreği and tandır bread. It is suitable for families and small groups and preserves the culture of social sharing.

📍 Address: Van Ahtamara Beyoğlu Kahvaltı Evi, Şehit Muhtar, Mis Sk. no:26 iç kapı no: 2, 34435 Beyoğlu/İstanbul

3. Van Breakfast Lounge (Fatih / Avcılar)

Serving in Fatih and Avcılar, Van Breakfast Lounge sources its products organically and locally. The venue offers a Van breakfast in a spacious hall with child-friendly areas. Prepared with samovar tea, the breakfast provides the most authentic Van experience in Istanbul.

📍 Address: Dr. Sadık Ahmet Cd. 248/B, 34315 Avcılar, Istanbul

Source: Grab Locals

Frequently Asked Questions About Van Breakfast

What are the essentials of a Van breakfast?

Van herb cheese, murtuğa, yayık butter, milk cream-honey, lavaş/tandır bread and samovar tea form the basis. Depending on the region and venue, braided cheese, hot egg dishes, jams and local pastries may be added.

What herbs are used in herb cheese?

The most well-known herb is sirmo (wild garlic); other aromatic herbs grown in the region may also be added to the mixture. The herbs give the cheese both its aromatic character and a fresh taste.

Is a Van breakfast very heavy?

The ingredients are rich in fat and protein; however, if you eat in the right order and in small portions, you won't feel heavy. Choosing unsweetened tea and sharing desserts helps maintain balance.

Can you find an authentic Van breakfast outside of Van?

Many large cities have establishments that serve Van breakfast; however, the freshness and local origin of the ingredients are more pronounced in Van. The best experience is still had at the breakfast halls in Van itself.