Xanthos Ancient City: Delving into the Ancient Secrets of Antalya

İrem Uğur
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Welcome to our exploration of Xanthos, an ancient city steeped in history and mystery. Located in present-day Turkey, Xanthos stands as a testament to the rich cultural heritage of the Lycian civilization. This remarkable archaeological site offers a captivating journey back in time, where you can walk in the footsteps of ancient civilizations and witness the remnants of a once-thriving city. In this content, we invite you to join us as we delve into the fascinating world of Xanthos, unravelling its captivating stories, architectural wonders, and cultural significance. Prepare to be enchanted by the secrets that Xanthos holds and to gain a deeper understanding of the ancient civilizations that shaped this extraordinary site. Get ready for an immersive adventure into the captivating history of Xanthos, where the past comes alive before your eyes.

History of Xanthos Ancient City

Xanthos is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an ancient city that has been an important settlement since the 8th century BC. Xanthos means 'yellow' or 'light color' in Lycian and the name comes from the yellowish earth colors in the area where the city is located.

Places to visit

  • Xanthos Theater: It is one of the most important buildings in the ancient city. The theater was built during the Roman period and has been well preserved until today.

  • Harpy Monument: It is one of the most important monuments in Xanthos. Harpies are creatures known as the daughters of the wind in ancient mythology and are believed to carry the souls of the dead to the underworld.

  • Lycian Tombs: Xanthos is especially famous for its rock tombs and columned tombs. These tombs show the value that the Lycian civilization gave to the dead and the unique tomb architecture.

  • Acropolis: Located at the highest point of Xanthos, the Acropolis has a wonderful view from which you can see all the other buildings in the city.

Transportation

Transportation to Xanthos Ancient City is quite easy from Kaş district. You can reach by car, bus or tour companies. Xanthos can get quite hot during the summer months, so it is recommended to plan your visit early and bring plenty of water.

You can use the address and location information below for transportation to Xanthos Ancient City:

Adress:  Kınık, Asar Cd., 07970 Kaş/Antalya

Click to view on Google Maps.

The ancient city of Xanthos is a must-see with its rich history and unique nature. It is an ideal destination for anyone who wants to embark on a journey of history, follow the traces of the Lycian Civilization and have an unforgettable experience.

Food, Drink and Accommodation Recommendations

Around the ancient city of Xanthos, there are restaurants serving local delicacies prepared with local and organic products. You can visit excellent places to experience the local flavors of Turkish cuisine. Among the dishes you should try are keşkek, herb pie and cheese flatbread. You can also try local specialties such as olive oil dishes, stuffed red peppers and tandoori kebab. 

There are different options in Kaş district for accommodation during your visit to Xanthos Ancient City.  You can choose cozy and comfortable hotels located in the center of Kaş. You can experience the private beach experience in the seafront hotels.

Other Nearby Attractions

There are other historical and natural beauties to visit around the ancient city of Xanthos:

  • Letoon Ancient City: Located just 10 km from Xanthos, Letoon is one of the important religious centers of the Lycian Civilization and is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

  • Kaputaş Beach: Located about 40 km from Xanthos, Kaputas Beach is famous for its clear turquoise sea and golden sands. Kaputas is an ideal place to enjoy the sun and cool off.

  • Patara Beach: Located about 30 km from the ancient city of Xanthos, Patara Beach is one of the longest and most beautiful beaches in Turkey. Patara Beach is also a breeding ground for loggerhead sea turtles and is therefore protected as a natural heritage site.

  • Saklıkent Canyon: Located 50 km from Xanthos, Saklikent Canyon is one of the longest and deepest canyons in Turkey with a length of 18 km. Saklikent is a great place for hiking and nature photography.